gluon - significado y definición. Qué es gluon
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Qué (quién) es gluon - definición

ELEMENTARY PARTICLE THAT MEDIATES THE STRONG FORCE
Gluons; Antigluon
  • Diagram 2: e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>−</sup> &rarr; Υ(9.46) &rarr; 3g
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gluon         
['glu:?n]
¦ noun Physics a hypothetical massless subatomic particle believed to transmit the force binding quarks together in hadrons.
Origin
1970s: from glue + -on.
Quark–gluon plasma         
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PHASE OF QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS CHARACTERISED BY AN ASSEMBLY OF QUARKS AND GLUONS AT THERMAL AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
Deconfining phase; Quark gluon plasma; Qgp; Quark soup; QGP; Quark Gluon Plasma; Quark-gluon plasma; Quark−gluon plasma; Quark plasma; Glasma; Quark-Gluon Plasma; RHIC fireball
Quark–gluon plasma (QGP) is an interacting localized assembly of quarks and gluons at thermal (local kinetic) and (close to) chemical (abundance) equilibrium. The word plasma signals that free color charges are allowed.
Gluon field         
FOUR VECTOR FIELD CHARACTERIZING THE PROPAGATION OF GLUONS IN THE STRONG INTERACTION BETWEEN QUARKS
Gluon four potential
In theoretical particle physics, the gluon field is a four-vector field characterizing the propagation of gluons in the strong interaction between quarks. It plays the same role in quantum chromodynamics as the electromagnetic four-potential in quantum electrodynamics the gluon field constructs the gluon field strength tensor.

Wikipedia

Gluon

A gluon ( GLOO-on) is an elementary particle that acts as the exchange particle (or gauge boson) for the strong force between quarks. It is analogous to the exchange of photons in the electromagnetic force between two charged particles. Gluons bind quarks together, forming hadrons such as protons and neutrons.

Gluons are vector gauge bosons that mediate strong interactions of quarks in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Gluons themselves carry the color charge of the strong interaction. This is unlike the photon, which mediates the electromagnetic interaction but lacks an electric charge. Gluons therefore participate in the strong interaction in addition to mediating it, making QCD significantly harder to analyze than quantum electrodynamics (QED).